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Introduction

 
Building Powerful Community Organizations:
A Personal Guide to Creating Groups That Can Solve Problems and Change the World

By Michael Jacoby Brown
Long Haul Press, forthcoming 2006

Table of Contents

BUILDING POWERFUL COMMUNITY ORGANIZATIONS

For Minnie Jacoby

Acknowledgments

About the Exercises

Introduction (click to read)

SECTION I: THE INSIDE STORY

Towards a Definition of a Community Organization

Chapter One
What Is Community Organizing, Anyway?

Community Organizing: Power, Self-Interest, and Relationships

The Theory Behind Community Organizing

The Group Provides a Sense of Community

Who Does It?

The Organizing Alchemy: A Look At How It All Works

Chapter Two
Step by Step – Building a Community Organization

The Basic Steps of Building a Community Organization

Getting Started

Chapter Three
Developing a Mission, Goals, and Objectives

Mission Statements

Goals and Objectives

Chapter Four
Structure: How to Build Your Organization to Last

Structure Matters

Key Elements of Structure

Members

Values and Group Norms

SECTION II: POWER MEANS MOBILIZING YOUR RESOURCES

Chapter Five
Developing Power: Why Recruit?

The Reason We Organize is to Develop Power

Why Recruit People to Your Organization?

Who Should You Recruit?

Why People Join Organizations

The Point is to Build Relationships

Chapter Six
How to Recruit: The Nuts and Bolts

Listen. Don’t Sell

Method One: Short Visits, or “Door-knocking”

Method Two: Longer Visits – The One-on-One

Recruiting for a Task

Recruiting to Build a Democratic Organization: It Takes More Than Learning a Rap

Success Breeds Success

Chapter Seven
The Way to Develop Power Is to Develop Leaders

What Do Leaders Do?

Leaders and Self-Interest

Opportunities for Middle-Class Activists

How to Develop Leaders

The Iron Rule of Organizing

“Never Do for People What They Can Do for Themselves”

More On the Iron Rule: Don’t Suck Up All the Responsibility

Chapter Eight
Mobilizing Resources: Meetings

Guidelines for Meetings

Meeting Facilitation

Chapter Nine
Mobilizing Resources: Raising Money

Members and Money

Effective Organizations Organize Money Effectively

Asking People for Money

What About Grants?

SECTION III: MAKING CHANGE

Chapter Ten
Organizing: Pathway to Change

Organizing as a Strategy

Organizing Strategy: The Nuts and Bolts

Other Strategies for Improving the World

Assumptions, Effectiveness, and Values of the Strategies

Real-World Complexities of the Different Strategies

For Service Organizations That Want to Move Beyond Service

The Minnie Test

Chapter Eleven
Taking Action, Solving Problems, Getting Results
(click to read)

Actions: Setting Change In Motion

Actions Cause Tension; Tension Leads to Change

Tips for Making Actions Work

Information Is a Cornerstone of Action

Action and Learning

Putting It All Together – From Organizing to Action to Evaluation

Chapter Twelve
Building Community

Organizations Are a Two-Way Street

Organizing and Mutual Assistance

Powerful Organizations Exercise Heart and Muscle

SECTION IV: OUR FUTURE

Chapter Thirteen
Where Do We Go From Here?

Looking Outward and Forward

The Impact of Community Organizations

New Technologies, New Approaches, New Opportunities

Coming Full Circle: It Takes an Organization to Raise a Village

After Word: Your Turn

Community Organizing: A Very Annotated Bibliography

Recommended Reading:

Other Resources

Appendix: How to Get Tax-Exempt Status

Index

About the Author

FEEDBACK FORMS

Adding Your Story

Quick Book Order Form


Table of Exercises

SECTION I: THE INSIDE STORY

Chapter One
What Is Community Organizing, Anyway?

Chapter Two
Step by Step – Building a Community Organization

Personal Reflection: Vision Exercise

Finding the Stories that Guide You

Looking Into Yourself Is the First Step of a Good Leader

Finding Your Core Beliefs

Building Your Core Group

Chapter Three
Developing a Mission, Goals, and Objectives

Group Exercise: Crafting a Mission Statement

Chapter Four
Structure: How to Build Your Organization to Last

Finding Your Structure

Finding Your Structure, Part 1

Finding Your Structure, Part 2

Finding Your Structure, Part 3

Finding Your Structure, Part 4

Finding Your Structure, Part 5

Finding Your Structure, Part 6

SECTION II: POWER MEANS MOBILIZING YOUR RESOURCES

Chapter Five
Developing Power: Why Recruit?

Why Recruit?

Personal Reasons for Recruiting

What Led You to Join?

What’s In It for You?

Chapter Six
How to Recruit: The Nuts and Bolts

How to Plan a Visit

Dividing Tasks

Chapter Seven
The Way to Develop Power Is to Develop Leaders

Creating a Leadership Development Plan for Someone In Your Organization

Questions for the Iron Rule: Look Inside Yourself

Mobilizing Resources: Meetings

Chapter Nine
Mobilizing Resources: Raising Money

Getting Over Your Hang-Up About Asking People for Money

SECTION III: MAKING CHANGE

Chapter Ten
Organizing: Pathway to Change

Personal Reflection on Service and Organizing

Identifying Real Help

Chapter Eleven
Taking Action, Solving Problems, Getting Results

Information as a Source of Power

Chapter Twelve
Building Community

Group Exercise: Fostering a Group that Meets Its Members’ Needs


Table of Case Studies

Starting an Organization that Makes a Difference

Crafting Your Goals, Objectives, and Measures

Critique of a Group’s Goals and Objectives

The “Structureless” Coalition

Relationships Keep Groups Together

Harvard Union of Technical and Clerical Workers

Dividing Up Tasks So Everyone Can Contribute

Using Role Play and Critique to Practice Recruiting

Self-Interest at Work in Leadership Development

The Archaeology of Organizing: Digging for Stories, Meaning, and Motivation

One List of Agreements

Next Step – Knocking On Doors

Moving Beyond the Doughnuts

The Tutoring Project

From the Ground Up – Building An Organization to Solve a Shared Problem


Table of Quick Tips

How to Run a Focus Group

Sample Sponsoring Committee Agreement Letter

How to Coach for Participation – Working Across Class, Education, or Experience Backgrounds

The Secret to Recruitment

Membership Cards for New Recruits

A Flyer to Leave Behind

Bring Your Notebook

Use Your Judgment About Time

Eating and the One-on-One

A Simple 3 x 5 Card System Works Well

Follow-Up: Using Your Notes to Strengthen Relationships

Summary of How to Do a One-on-One Recruiting Visit

Humor Helps

Goals

Physical Layout

Using Ground Rules to Guide Effective Meetings

Your Rules Are Better Than Robert’s

How To Get People There: Provide Good Directions

A Toolkit for Organizers

Three Steps for Facilitating Discussion at a Meeting*

How to Build or Destroy an Organization through Meetings

Things to Remember for Successful Fundraising

Guidelines for Asking People for Money

Checklist for Evaluating an Action


Email Michael Jacoby Brown

Telephone: 781.648.1508

Michael Jacoby Brown
10 Brattle Terrace
Arlington, MA 02474, USA


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